What Is PE Stone Paper?

PE stone paper is a novel, eco-friendly material manufactured through a process of polymer extrusion and stretching. It is primarily composed of ultrafine calcium carbonate powder (CaCO₃), combined with a small proportion of polyethylene (PE) resin.
Its main raw materials include
-
Polyethylene (PE)
-
Ultrafine calcium carbonate powder (such as calcite, marble, etc.)
-
Functional additives
Notably, the calcium carbonate content typically exceeds 70%.
Following specialized processing, the final product emerges as a new type of green material that uniquely combines
-
The writing properties of paper
-
The durability of plastic
-
Eco-friendly, low-carbon attributes
Analysis of the Complete Process Flow for PE Stone Paper Production Lines

Based on the equipment and process orientation of JWELL Extrusion Line, a complete PE stone paper production line typically comprises the following core process systems:
1.Feeding System
- Stone paper production begins with the precise conveyance of raw materials.
- The system feeds the following components:
- PE resin
- Ultrafine calcium carbonate powder
- Functional additives
into the production line using automated metering and conveying equipment.
Given the extremely stringent requirements for the uniform dispersion of stone powder in stone paper, the feeding system typically incorporates
- Vacuum conveying
- Automated weighing
- A sealed, dust-proof design
to ensure production stability and raw material precision.
This stage directly impacts
- Product stability
- Thickness uniformity
- Subsequent stretching performance
2.Extruder A+B
The production line typically employs a collaborative dual-extruder configuration.
Specifically
- The main extruder is responsible for the plasticization of the primary raw materials.
- The auxiliary extruder manages the functional layers or auxiliary materials.
- Through a combination of high-temperature melting and screw shearing action, the PE resin and the high-proportion calcium carbonate are thoroughly blended.
This stage plays a decisive role in determining
- The dispersion quality of the stone powder;
- The stability of the melt; and
- The flow properties of the material.
A high-performance screw structure and a stable temperature control system constitute the critical core for ensuring the quality of the stone paper.
3. Metering & Mixing System
Before entering the die head, the material passes through a high-precision metering and dynamic mixing system.
This system can:
- Precisely control raw material ratios
- Maintain stable melt pressure
- Improve material uniformity
Especially during the production of highly filled calcium carbonate materials, the stability of the metering system directly impacts:
- Finished surface quality
- Stretching performance
- Subsequent processing stability
4. Co-extrusion Die Head
After sufficient plasticization and mixing, the melt enters the co-extrusion die head system.
The die head is responsible for
- Uniform melt distribution
- Sheet thickness control
- Stable transverse flow
A high-precision die head effectively ensures
- Smooth sheet surfaces
- Consistent thickness
- Uniform subsequent stretching
This is a key step in forming high-quality base sheets for stone paper.
5. Two-Roll Calendering System
After leaving the die head, the molten sheet enters the two-roll calendering system.
This process is mainly used for
- Surface polishing
- Fine thickness adjustment
- Improving surface flatness
After calendering, the sheet surface becomes more
- Smooth
- Uniform
- Suitable for subsequent printing and stretching
This process has a significant impact on the final texture and appearance quality of stone paper.

6. Cooling System
After calendering, the sheet quickly enters the cooling system.
Through cooling and shaping, the system helps to:
- Stabilize the material structure
- Prevent sheet deformation
- Improve dimensional stability
A stable cooling speed effectively avoids:
- Surface shrinkage
- Thickness fluctuation
- Unstable subsequent stretching
This is also one of the key control points in high-speed continuous production.
7. Haul-off Unit System
The cooled sheet is stably conveyed by the haul-off system.
The haul-off unit is mainly responsible for
- Maintaining stable running speed
- Controlling tension
- Keeping the sheet flat
High-precision synchronized control ensures
- Stable continuous production
- Accurate edge trimming
- Uniform winding tension
During high-speed stone paper production, haul-off stability directly affects overall line efficiency.
8. Edge Trim Processing System
During production, the sheet edges usually require automatic trimming.
The trimmed edge materials can be recycled online and reintroduced into the production process.
This design effectively achieves
- Raw material recycling
- Reduced production loss
- Improved material utilization
For large-scale industrial production, edge recycling is an important method for reducing costs.
9. Transverse Cutting System
According to different product specifications, the production line can be equipped with a transverse cutting system.
It is used for
- Fixed-length cutting
- Automatic sheet separation
- Multi-specification production
Suitable for
- Stone paper sheets
- Printing materials
- Packaging materials
- and other product types.
10. Finished Product Winding System
Finally, the stone paper material enters the automatic winding system.
The entire PE Stone Paper Production Line usually adopts PLC intelligent control to achieve
- Automatic tension adjustment
- High-speed precision winding
- Online inspection
- Automatic roll changing
The final products feature
- Smooth surfaces
- Uniform thickness
- Stable winding quality
resulting in high-quality finished stone paper rolls.
Why Does Stone Paper Combine the Advantages of Both Paper and Plastic?
The core technology of stone paper lies in the microporous structure formed during the stretching process.
Through specialized stretching technology, numerous micropores are created inside the material, giving the product
- Paper-like writing performance
- Excellent printability
- Lower material density
At the same time, due to the PE resin structure, it also provides
- Waterproof performance
- Moisture resistance
- Insect resistance
- Tear resistance
- Wear resistance
This is the key reason why stone paper differs from traditional paper
Environmental Comparison Between Stone Paper and Traditional Papermaking
Traditional papermaking generally requires
- Wood pulping
- Chemical bleaching
- Large-scale washing
- Wastewater treatment
This results in huge resource consumption and serious environmental pollution.
In contrast, the PE Stone Paper Production Line process requires
- No tree cutting
- No pulping
- No bleaching
- No wastewater discharge
According to common industry estimates
- For every 1 ton of stone paper produced, approximately
- 20 trees can be saved
- About 10 tons of water consumption can be reduce
Under increasingly strict global environmental regulations, stone paper is gradually becoming an important material for green packaging and eco-friendly printing.
Main Application Fields of PE Stone Paper

Applications include
- Eco-friendly shopping bags
- Cement packaging bags
- Courier bags
- Food packaging boxes
Advantages
- Moisture resistance
- Insect resistance
- Tear resistance
- Degradability
- Office and Printing Industry
Applications include
- Notebooks
- Maps
- Folders
- Posters
- Menus
Book covers
| Application | Specific Use Cases | Key Advantages |
| Packaging | Eco shopping bags, cement sacks, courier bags, food boxes | Moisture-proof, tear-resistant, degradable |
| Office paper | Notebooks, sticky notes, folders, maps, posters | Smooth writing, no feathering |
| Printing | Book covers, menus, albums, gift bags | High color fidelity, high tensile strength |
| Decorative wallpaper | Interior wallpapers, moisture-proof wall stickers | Waterproof, mold-proof, easy to clean, formaldehyde-free |
Advantages
- Smooth writing performance
- Ink bleed resistance
- Excellent printing color performance
- Architectural Decoration Industry
Applications include
- Wallpaper
- Moisture-resistant wall stickers
- Decorative film materials
Advantages
- Waterproof
- Mold-resistant
- Easy to clean
- Formaldehyde-free
Stone Paper Market Development Trends

According to market data:
The global stone paper market reached approximately 654.2 million yuan in 2023 and is expected to reach 937.4 million yuan by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 6.3%.
along with
- Global environmental policy promotion
- Growing demand for green packaging
- Upgrading of new material industries
the stone paper market still has significant growth potential.
At the same time
- Increasing demand from the Middle East market
- Government environmental subsidies
- Expansion of emerging packaging industries
- are further driving investment enthusiasm for PE Stone Paper Production Line equipment.
Conclusion
Market development for stone paper in the future
Market scale forecast
The global stone paper market
will continue to grow and isexpected to reach 937.4 million
yuan in 2029
Environment demand growth
With the development ofenvironment sense, thedemand for stone paper as agreen substitution, keeps a
growth
Application expansion
With the advence of technology,the potential for stone paper willbe showed in many fields
Investment analysis
The project's payback period isapproximately two years. Thedemand from the Middle Eastmarket and government subsidiescan shorten this period.
- The transition from "wood-based papermaking" to "stone-based papermaking" is not only a technological upgrade in materials, but also a transformation in green manufacturing concepts.
- With the continuous development of automated equipment, co-extrusion technology, and high-filler material processing, PE stone paper is gradually becoming an important direction for future eco-friendly packaging and green printing industries.
- A complete, efficient, and stable PE Stone Paper Production Line will continue to serve as the core foundation driving the development of this industry.











